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Cuomo, NYC mayor at odds over taxation issue

The debate over universal pre kindergarten shows no signs of slowing down at the Capitol. The Democratic Mayor of New York City is not backing down from his plan to tax the wealthy to pay for pre-K, but that plan is expected to be blocked by Albany.

New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio, in his State of the City address, stuck to his plan to continue to ask state lawmakers for permission to tax the wealthy to fund universal pre-kindergarten. DeBlasio says he’s not advocating for a statewide income tax hike.   

“We’re simply asking Albany to allow New York City to tax itself,” deBlasio said Monday.

Governor Cuomo, like the Senate Republicans, is also against raising taxes this year. The state already has a temporary income tax surcharge on the wealthy.

The leader of the Senate Republicans, Dean Skelos, says his house is not inclined to vote on a bill, known as a home rule message, to grant permission for tax increases for New York City.  Senator Skelos and his Republican members represent many parts of Long Island, and across upstate New York. Skelos says raising taxes now would harm the economy.

“The last thing we need is to see high earners leave New York State,” Skelos said.

Senator Skelos’ remarks annoyed the leader of the Assembly Democrats, Speaker Sheldon Silver, who’s been supportive of the mayor’s tax the rich plan.

“I don’t understand why Senator Skelos would remove a viable option from the table at this stage of the budget discussion,” Silver said.

Senate Republicans rule in a coalition government with a hand full of breakaway Democrats, known as the Independent Democratic Conference.  IDC Leader Jeff Klein issued a statement, implying that he would hold up the budget over the issue, saying he would not approve a spending plan  that “fails to realize the vision” of universal pre-K.   

Klein walked back those comments a day later, saying he was not closing the door on other alternatives to the tax on the wealthy. But he said an alternative plan by Governor Cuomo to more slowly phase in universal pre-K does not provide enough money soon enough.

“There’s a gap, so now it’s up to us to come up with the money or adapt the mayor’s plan ,” Klein said.  

Senator Klein denies that his difference of opinion with Senator Skelos over the tax increase proposal represents a “chink in the armor” of the ruling coalition.

And Senator Klein says there are still a lot of “ifs” in DeBlasio’s plan, and he questioned whether it’s really feasible to have pre-K for over 50,000 four year olds up and running by September.

Skelos says he prefers the phased in pre-K plan advanced by Governor Cuomo. Speaker Silver says he’s open to negotiations on both the mayor’s and the governor’s options.

Karen DeWitt is Capitol Bureau Chief for New York State Public Radio, a network of 10 public radio stations in New York State. WBFO listeners are accustomed to hearing DeWitt’s insightful coverage throughout the day, including expanded reports on Morning Edition.